EtherChannel Operational Members

In the context of EtherChannel, an "operational member" is a physical interface that is a member of the configured port channel that is in a state of forwarding traffic.

Depending on various factors, the maximum number of operational members can vary, or it can be configured using the max-bundle command.

When an EtherChannel LAG group loses all of its operational members, it the logical port channel is no longer in an enabled or up state.

https://networklessons.com/switching/etherchannel-cisco-ios-catalyst-switch

https://networklessons.com/switching/troubleshooting-etherchannel